Products

Tyre Coupling

What is a Tyre Coupling?

A tyre coupling is a flexible coupling designed to transmit torque between two shafts while accommodating misalignment, reducing vibration, and absorbing shock loads. It consists of a flexible elastomeric element, often shaped like a tyre, which is bolted between two hubs connected to the shaft ends. This design allows for angular, parallel, and axial misalignments, making it ideal for various industrial applications where flexibility and durability are required. Tyre couplings are known for their high torsional flexibility, electrical insulation properties, and ability to operate in harsh environments without lubrication.

Key Features of Our Tyre Couplings

  • High torsional flexibility for smooth operation
  • No lubrication required, reducing maintenance
  • Excellent misalignment compensation (angular, parallel, and axial)
  • Shock absorption and vibration damping capabilities
  • Electrically insulating, preventing galvanic corrosion
  • Resistant to oil, chemicals, and UV radiation
  • Easy installation and minimal maintenance
  • Long service life with durable elastomeric material
  • Suitable for temperatures from -50°C to +100°C
  • Customizable sizes and specifications available

Product Parameters and Specifications

Our tyre couplings are manufactured to meet international standards, ensuring reliability and performance. Below is a detailed table of specifications for our standard product range.

Model Number Bore Diameter Range (mm) Rated Torque (Nm) Max Speed (RPM) Weight (kg) Elastomer Hardness (Shore A)
TC-100 10-25 50 6000 0.8 70
TC-200 20-40 150 5000 1.5 75
TC-300 30-60 400 4000 2.8 80
TC-400 40-80 800 3500 4.5 85
TC-500 50-100 1500 3000 7.0 90
TC-600 60-120 2500 2500 10.5 95

Applications of Tyre Couplings

Tyre couplings are widely used in industries that require reliable power transmission with flexibility. Common applications include:

  • Pumps and compressors
  • Conveyors and material handling systems
  • Marine propulsion systems
  • Generators and turbines
  • Paper and printing machinery
  • Mining equipment
  • Agricultural machinery
  • Ventilation and air conditioning systems

Advantages Over Other Coupling Types

Compared to rigid or gear couplings, tyre couplings offer several benefits:

  • Lower maintenance costs due to no lubrication needs
  • Better misalignment handling, reducing wear on connected equipment
  • Superior vibration damping, leading to smoother operation
  • Lightweight design, easing installation and reducing load on bearings
  • Electrical isolation, which protects against corrosion in diverse environments

Installation and Maintenance Guidelines

Proper installation ensures optimal performance and longevity. Follow these steps:

  1. Inspect the coupling and shafts for damage before installation.
  2. Align the shafts as closely as possible to minimize stress on the coupling.
  3. Mount the hubs onto the shafts using appropriate keys and fasteners, ensuring a secure fit.
  4. Attach the tyre element between the hubs, tightening bolts evenly to the recommended torque.
  5. Check for free rotation and any signs of interference after installation.

Maintenance involves regular visual inspections for wear, cracks, or degradation of the elastomer. Replace the tyre element if any damage is detected, typically every 1-5 years depending on operating conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the maximum misalignment a tyre coupling can handle?
Tyre couplings can typically accommodate up to 3 degrees angular misalignment, 2 mm parallel misalignment, and ±2 mm axial displacement, depending on the size and model. Always refer to the product specifications for exact values.

How do I select the right tyre coupling for my application?
Consider factors such as torque requirements, shaft sizes, operating speed, misalignment types, and environmental conditions (e.g., temperature, exposure to chemicals). Use the rated torque and bore diameter from our specification table to match your needs, and consult with our engineering team for custom applications.

Are tyre couplings suitable for high-temperature environments?
Yes, our tyre couplings are designed to operate in temperatures from -50°C to +100°C. For higher temperatures, special elastomer materials can be used upon request.

Do tyre couplings require balancing?
Standard tyre couplings are dynamically balanced during manufacturing for smooth operation at high speeds. However, in precision applications, additional balancing might be necessary after installation.

Can I replace the tyre element without disassembling the entire coupling?
Yes, the flexible tyre element can be replaced without removing the hubs from the shafts, minimizing downtime. Simply unbolt the old element and install the new one, ensuring proper alignment.

What are the signs that a tyre coupling needs replacement?
Look for visible cracks, hardening or softening of the elastomer, excessive wear, or increased vibration and noise during operation. Regular inspections help identify these issues early.

Is electrical insulation a standard feature?
Yes, the elastomeric material provides inherent electrical insulation, preventing current flow between shafts and reducing the risk of galvanic corrosion in mixed-metal systems.

How does a tyre coupling compare to a jaw coupling in terms of performance?
Tyre couplings offer higher misalignment capacity and better shock absorption than jaw couplings, but jaw couplings might be more compact and suitable for lower torque applications. The choice depends on specific operational needs.

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Tyre Coupling
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